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What The Heck Is Gazumping?

Gazumping is something that no buyer particularly wants to come across when purchasing a property. The strange sounding term refers to the strange situation whereby a seller can pull out of an agreement to sell their property and accept a higher offer. As a leading property law firm, we understand that this can be very disappointing. Currently this is a legal right of sellers, however there are ways you can protect yourself from this happening. Let’s dive into what the heck  gazumping is, why it happens and how to avoid it. 

 

What Does Gazumping Mean?

Gazumping is whereby a seller pulls out of an agreement to sell their home to one buyer as they have received a higher offer from another. For example you agree to buy a property for £200,000. You proceed with the sale. Two weeks in, the seller gets an offer of £220,000 and decides to proceed with the new buyer. This, as disappointing as it may be, is a legal right of the seller until contracts have been exchanged. Gazumping is quite common in the UK and being aware of the fact this can happen could actually help you. Understanding what causes gazumping and how to avoid it sets you up in the strongest position to begin the buying process. 

 

Why Does Gazumping Happen? 

There are a few reasons why gazumping happens in the UK. This list is by no means exhaustive however these are a few common causes of a seller switching buyers;

 

1. The New Buyer Can Proceed More Quickly

If the new buyer is chain-free and has their finances in place;

  • either by having a mortgage offer in place or 
  • being able to purchase with cash, 
 

a seller may be persuaded to go for a quicker sale. This could be due to their personal circumstances if they need to buy another home or move quickly. 

 

2. The Sale Has Gone Stale

If after a sale is agreed there is a lack of communication between the agents or the buyer and seller, the seller can get anxious and consider other offers. 

 

3. Slow Conveyancing

When solicitors are instructed, a sale can start processing very quickly. However, if there is no urgency with the conveyancing, a seller can get frustrated and pull out of the deal. Ideally you want a conveyancing solicitor to start searches and work as quickly as possible to proceed to exchange contracts.

 

4. They Simply Want A Higher Offer

In some cases, the seller simply wants to accept a higher offer. In this situation unless you can match the higher offer it can be difficult to continue with the purchase. 

 

Although the above may sound discouraging, the good news is there are ways that you can protect yourself from being gazumped in the UK. Ready to get your armour? 

 

How Can You Protect Yourself From Gazumping? 

Gazumping is currently legal in the UK, it refers to the situation whereby a seller can accept a higher offer from a new buyer after they have already agreed a sale. They have the right to do this until the point you have exchanged contracts. To avoid this frustration we have a few tips to protect yourself; 

 

1. Have Your Finances In Place

One of the main reasons for gazumping is a new buyer being able to proceed more quickly. Having your finances in place can reassure the seller and prevent any delays. 

 

2. Get Surveys Booked Promptly

Make sure you get your property survey booked as promptly as possible to keep things moving. The sooner this is done, the sooner the transaction can proceed to exchange and the less time you have to be gazumped by another offer.  

 

3. Have A Speedy Solicitor Ready To Instruct

Slow conveyancing can be a big cause of gazumping and fall throughs in property sales. Having an experienced property solicitor on speed dial can ensure you proceed to exchange as quickly as possible. At Waterstone Legal we offer a fast-track service to expedite urgent transactions.

 

4. Keep Communication Flowing

Check in regularly with your agent and conveyancer to ensure communication flows freely and the seller is constantly updated with the status of the transaction. Make sure your conveyancer keeps in regular contact with the seller’s conveyancer so that there are no delays. 

 

The Wrap Up 

Gazumping is a frustrating legal situation in the UK whereby a seller accepts a higher offer after they have agreed a sale. This can happen where the new buyer is in a better position to complete the sale, there is a lack of communication or slow conveyancing. To protect yourself from gazumping, Waterstone Legal offers a fast-track service to expedite your conveyancing. You can also make sure your finances are in place and you keep in regular communication with all parties till you exchange contracts. Then sigh with relief, you are nearly there!

Tan Cheng
Registered Foreign Lawyer of 23 years and Estate Executive Director of 11 years.
Mandarin, English
Alishba Khan
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Shah Ali
Shah is one of our founding partners with over ten years experience in securing the smooth and successful completions of commercial and residential transactions. Whether embarking on a new business adventure or purchasing your first home, having Shah by your side always turns out to be a good decision.
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Oliverta Mediu
Oliverta is our most glamorous partner, lighting up the office with an infectious positivity. Her client-led approach is focused on finding the most effective, amicable route forward for her clients bringing over ten years of colourful and varied experience to the table. She is a leading expert on resolving challenges across immigration, family and civil matters.
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Lavi Bachchis
Our business manager Lavi believes that every problem has a solution and persists until she finds it. She is driven by curiosity, directing Waterstone Legal to keep up with our changing world whilst upholding our timeless values.
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Marie David
Our front of house runs a tight ship. Marie is your warm and friendly point of contact for everything from enquiries to booking appointments. She goes above and beyond to make sure everything is running smoothly and is always a call or email away.
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SDLT UPDATE

Our conveyancing solicitors are dedicated to completing your transactions as quickly as possible before 31 March, 2025 (SDLT increase deadline). However, because of the involvement of multiple parties in your transactions that are beyond our control, we are unable to guarantee completion. Therefore, if completion does not take place by 31 March, 2025, we will not be responsible for any increase in SDLT payable. In the event that your matters are not completed before 1 April, 2025, please make sure you have sufficient funds to cover the additional SDLT.

Please note the following changes:

1. The threshold (being the amount of the purchase price that will be free from Stamp Duty) is currently £250,000. This will be reduced to £125,000.

2. The threshold for First-time Buyers Relief over which SDLT will be payable is currently £425,000. This will be reduced to £300,000.

3. The maximum purchase price for which First-Time Buyers Relief (as above) can be claimed at all is currently £625,000. This will be reduced to the previous level of £500,000.

If you are purchasing a property, and are in any doubt please visit the governments stamp duty calculator at https://www.tax.service.gov.uk/calculate-stamp-duty-land-tax/#!/intron. Where possible we will have given you advice on the different amounts payable before and after the change but if you have any further queries, then please do let us know.